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n8n Self-hosted AI Starter Kit

Claim tested

The official n8n self-hosted AI starter kit spins up n8n, Qdrant, and PostgreSQL together in one docker compose up. The infrastructure claim holds — all three services start cleanly, the pre-built AI agent workflow runs locally with ollama, and the full stack is production-ready out of the box. One gotcha: the demo workflow ships with OpenAI pre-configured, not Ollama. Swapping takes 2 minutes but is not in the quick start.

Criteria Scorecard

CriterionScore
Local First8
Self Healing9
Zero Api Key8
Readme Accuracy7
Install Experience10
Claim held10

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Environment

osmacOS Apple Silicon
docker28.3.2
test_userbalajiloganathan
ollama_modelllama3.1:8b
docker_composev2.38.2
ollama_locationhost (not Docker)

Full Review

What Was Tested

Full stack deployment via Docker Compose on Apple Silicon Mac, with ollama running on host.

Environment:

  • macOS Apple Silicon
  • Docker 28.3.2 / Docker Compose v2.38.2
  • ollama running on host with llama3.1:8b pulled
  • balajiloganathan user (Docker available)

Install

git clone https://github.com/n8n-io/self-hosted-ai-starter-kit.git
cd self-hosted-ai-starter-kit
cp .env.example .env
docker compose up

Three containers started cleanly:

  • n8n (port 5678)
  • Qdrant vector store
  • PostgreSQL
Editor accessible at http://localhost:5678 within 60 seconds.

What Worked

One command deployment: docker compose up started all three services without errors. No manual database setup, no volume configuration, no network wiring. Everything pre-configured in docker-compose.yml.

Pre-built AI agent workflow: Navigating to localhost:5678 showed a "Test a simple AI Agent example" option immediately. Pre-built workflow loaded with Chat trigger → Agent → Chat Model already wired.

Ollama integration: Swapped OpenAI node for Ollama Chat Model node. Set credential Base URL to http://host.docker.internal:11434 (ollama running on Mac host, not in Docker). Agent responded to "hi" in 2.432 seconds, 295 tokens. Zero API keys. Fully local.

Persistent storage: PostgreSQL backing n8n means workflows, credentials, and execution history survive container restarts. Production-ready by default.

Qdrant vector store: Qdrant container running and accessible. Ready to use as vector store for RAG workflows via n8n's built-in Qdrant nodes.

Honest Findings

Demo workflow ships with OpenAI, not Ollama: The pre-built "My first AI Agent" workflow has OpenAI Chat Model pre-configured. The setup wizard immediately asks for an OpenAI API key. The README mentions switching to Ollama in the tips section but not in the quick start steps. First-time users following quick start literally will hit a broken workflow before reaching this guidance.

Fix: delete the OpenAI Model node, add Ollama Chat Model node, set Base URL to http://host.docker.internal:11434, select model. Takes 2 minutes once you know.

host.docker.internal required for Mac ollama: When ollama runs on the Mac host (not in Docker), the credential Base URL must be http://host.docker.internal:11434 — not localhost. This is documented in the README for Mac users but easy to miss.

Docker image slightly behind latest n8n: "Critical update available — please update to version 1.121.0 or higher" shown on first login. The starter kit Docker image does not always track the latest n8n release immediately.

What Was Not Tested

  • RAG workflows with Qdrant (document ingestion + retrieval)
  • Scheduled automations with persistent PostgreSQL storage
  • Production hardening (authentication, SSL, backups)
  • GPU acceleration (not available on Apple Silicon via Docker)
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